Investment
Investment
GRDC Code: CSP2212-005RTX
Reducing risks to canola establishment through an integrated understanding of genetics, management, and environment.
Successful canola establishment is foundational to delivering a profitable crop; especially to seize opportunities when canola prices are over $1000/t, as was the case during the 2021 growing season. A summary of feedback from recent (2021) National Grower Network (NGN) meetings reaffirms canola establishment is still a significant constraint to growers, with different soil types providing different challenges for growers.
Despite favourable conditions, canola establishment remains an ongoing issue for growers, with consistent reports of 50% establishment even when using high-quality, high-germinating seed. For example, in 2017, a survey of 96 commercial canola paddocks reported average plant establishment of 48% which improved by 12% from low to high rainfall zones (GAPP, 2017). Target plant crop densities (plants/m²) are well established for low (hybrid 20-25 OP 30-40), medium (hybrid 25-30, OP 40-50) and high rainfall (hybrid 40-60, OP 50-70) zones, with studies showing significant yield decline below plant densities of 20 plants per m² (DPIRD 2014). This yield penalty with current grain prices represents a significant loss to growers.
Despite favourable conditions, canola establishment remains an ongoing issue for growers, with consistent reports of 50% establishment even when using high-quality, high-germinating seed. For example, in 2017, a survey of 96 commercial canola paddocks reported average plant establishment of 48% which improved by 12% from low to high rainfall zones (GAPP, 2017). Target plant crop densities (plants/m²) are well established for low (hybrid 20-25 OP 30-40), medium (hybrid 25-30, OP 40-50) and high rainfall (hybrid 40-60, OP 50-70) zones, with studies showing significant yield decline below plant densities of 20 plants per m² (DPIRD 2014). This yield penalty with current grain prices represents a significant loss to growers.
- Project start date:
- 01/12/2022
- Project end date:
- 30/06/2026
- Crop type:
-
- Canola/Rapeseed, (Oilseed)
- Organisation
- CSIRO
- Region:
- North, South, West
- Project status
- Active
GRDC News
Understanding canola establishment to optimise yields
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Establishment of any crop is foundational to its performance and, ultimately, its yield. A major...
Media Releases
$8.2M national project to boost canola establishment
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A newly announced $8.2 million research project announced will deliver new management packages to Australian...