WA Stubble Retention booklet

Conservation agriculture is a system of sustainable land management aimed at protecting soil from erosion and degradation, improving soil quality and biodiversity and preserving natural resources, while simultaneously maximising crop yields (Climate-ADAPT, 2020). Its four main principles are:

1. Minimising soil disturbance from cultural or mechanical operations;

2. Maintaining permanent or semi-permanent soil cover with crop residues;

3. Implementing diverse crop rotations; and

4. Reducing compaction by practicing controlled-traffic farming.

One of the core practices of conservation agriculture, stubble retention, confers multiple benefits to growers, including increased soil moisture retention, reduced wind erosion and run-off, lower evaporation and higher infiltration rates. However, stubble retained systems can also present challenges. High stubble loads can increase the risk of blockages occurring at sowing, reduce the efficacy of pre-emergent weed control, and affect crop emergence and establishment. Stubble retention can also lead to disease and weed issues if not managed properly.

Want a hard copy?

We may have printed copies of this publication available for growers, advisers and farming systems groups, for personal use and distribution at GRDC events.

Contact GroundCover Direct on 1800 11 00 44 or email ground-cover-direct@canprint.com.au to request copies of this publication, where printed copies are available. Publications are free but postage and handling charges may apply.